Vacuum leak through carburetor secondaries?

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Old 11-30-2014, 10:00 AM
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Vacuum leak through carburetor secondaries?

I'm trying to find a vacuum leak on my Carter AFB 9636S but I'm failed everything that I've tried using carburetor cleaner. I'm pretty sure that I'm dealing with a vacuum leak because the car has rough idle, hesitates on acceleration and if i put my hand over the air horn the engine revs.

So I think: Is possible to have a vacuum leak through the secondaries?
Old 11-30-2014, 10:47 AM
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some times the base gets warped. if you have to get the base machined be sure and tie the plates closed. in 1968 the new AVS had a lean idle circuit that cause a bog off idle. this is fixed by drilling the idle jet. this is NOT for every one to do.. I think it is Carter AFB Competition Series Carburetor . it might be stock with a lean idle circuit. but first reset the float level to 5/16. O.E.M. is 7/32.
Old 11-30-2014, 10:56 AM
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That is an aftermarket Mopar specific carb.. Should work great... I would check the timing, try a little more advance. Make sure the accelerator pump is working
Old 11-30-2014, 11:24 AM
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Originally Posted by moe7404
some times the base gets warped. if you have to get the base machined be sure and tie the plates closed. in 1968 the new AVS had a lean idle circuit that cause a bog off idle. this is fixed by drilling the idle jet. this is NOT for every one to do.. I think it is Carter AFB Competition Series Carburetor . it might be stock with a lean idle circuit. but first reset the float level to 5/16. O.E.M. is 7/32.
yes my 9636s is a "competition series" carb but since I bought it, I've been having problems with idle and hesitations, usually I fix them with idle screws adjustment but now nothing is working.

If the carb base is warped, when I spray carb cleaner around it, should not affect the idle? because when I did that nothing happened

That is an aftermarket Mopar specific carb.. Should work great... I would check the timing, try a little more advance. Make sure the accelerator pump is working
I'm going to check the timing again and I'll post the feedback. About the accelerator pump, I already checked it and is working well but no matters how I adjust it, the engine always hesitates or even stall when I accelerate
Old 11-30-2014, 06:00 PM
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your test for a leak in base is the right way to test. i guess the idle jet needs drilled. from your hand over the lid test says it is lean. get a #61-#80 drill set. on mine the brand name is covered with sticker. but the pt no is HAWTJ6180. you will all so need a pin vice to hold the drill bits. this possess is done very slowly. ONLY by hand, NOT power. take the primary clusters out. the small brass tube is the idle jet. use the drill set to find the dia of the small hole at the bottom. the small dia only goes 1/16 into the tube. to drill the hole chose the drill bit only one step bigger than the stock size. hold the cluster with the tube facing down. drill going up so the the chips fall away from the tube. then test by driving.
Old 11-30-2014, 10:32 PM
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I spent all the sunday afternoon trying to figure out what was happening with the carb. I cleaned everything, changed the intake gasket and sand the carburetor base just to discard a bad seal between the carburetor and gasket but the test result was the same. Here's a video that I made to try to explain what is happening:

http://vid1067.photobucket.com/album...psvxiynbab.mp4

Then I remember TVLynn post about the ignition timing so I give a bit more advance to the distributor (I don't know how much more exactly because my timing light is broken) and the change was awesome, the idle is a lot smoother, the engine vibration almost stopped but when I put my hand over the air horn the engine still revs so the lean condition continues

This video is after the advance change
http://vid1067.photobucket.com/album...psyw4hpvhy.mp4
Old 12-01-2014, 01:07 AM
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On that video ? It looks like the throttle shaft has lots of play ????
had a 9636 on a 360 / 284/484 cam worked just fine out of the box...
Old 12-01-2014, 05:51 AM
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Originally Posted by TVLynn
On that video ? It looks like the throttle shaft has lots of play ????
had a 9636 on a 360 / 284/484 cam worked just fine out of the box...
What you see in the video is the edelbrock lever adapter that wasn't tight enought but the throttle shaft doesnt has play and I checked the throttle body and everything seems to be working fine, the carb secondaries close completely.

your test for a leak in base is the right way to test. i guess the idle jet needs drilled. from your hand over the lid test says it is lean. get a #61-#80 drill set. on mine the brand name is covered with sticker. but the pt no is HAWTJ6180. you will all so need a pin vice to hold the drill bits. this possess is done very slowly. ONLY by hand, NOT power. take the primary clusters out. the small brass tube is the idle jet. use the drill set to find the dia of the small hole at the bottom. the small dia only goes 1/16 into the tube. to drill the hole chose the drill bit only one step bigger than the stock size. hold the cluster with the tube facing down. drill going up so the the chips fall away from the tube. then test by driving.
The small tube that you mean is the little tube behind the primary cluster body on this image?
Attached Thumbnails Vacuum leak through carburetor secondaries?-.png  

Last edited by josehf34; 12-01-2014 at 05:53 AM.
Old 12-01-2014, 11:58 AM
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no the small tube pointing down. is the idle jet. the bigger tube pointing down is the emulsion tube. it mixes fuel with air to go to the high speed discharge nozzle. the small tube pointing up is an air bleed that lets air into high speed discharge air fuel mix. so the fuel will drop out of high speed discharge nozzle when the engine goes to idle.
Old 12-01-2014, 12:33 PM
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On the 9636 YOU should not need any adapter
Old 12-01-2014, 01:41 PM
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Pull More timing in it until it reads at least 18"...
Pull the Mixture screws out 3-4 turns...
See if that helps...
Old 12-03-2014, 08:01 AM
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Originally Posted by RacerHog
Pull More timing in it until it reads at least 18"...
Pull the Mixture screws out 3-4 turns...
See if that helps...
I've pulled the mixture screws more than 6 turn and nothing changes, the mixture screws only affects idle if I open them less than 1.5 turns. About the advance... Could be dangerous to give the engine more advance without the timing light?

On the 9636 YOU should not need any adapter
If I don't use the adapter the throttle hit the air cleaner, I'm going to post a photo, maybe I miss something and I don't have to use the lever adapter

no the small tube pointing down. is the idle jet. the bigger tube pointing down is the emulsion tube. it mixes fuel with air to go to the high speed discharge nozzle. the small tube pointing up is an air bleed that lets air into high speed discharge air fuel mix. so the fuel will drop out of high speed discharge nozzle when the engine goes to idle.
So the hole that needs to be drilled is where the brass tube locates into the carb body?
Old 12-03-2014, 09:01 AM
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Ok...So you only get Idle mixture screw response from all the way in.. And Out only 1.5 turns...

Common rule of thumb:: it takes 18" of vacuum to run for the average street engine..... Read the gauge... It can help you.... Pull the timing until it's in the GREEN AREA... If that don't work... You got problems elsewhere... But that's the only way I know of to get there with out a timing light...

When you throttle it... To me it even sounds like the timing is late....
Old 12-03-2014, 02:40 PM
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get a spacer for the air cleaner ! http://www.carburetion.com/sitesearc...ner%20Adaptors
Also get a correct throttle cable brackets The metal part of the cable should be healed by the clamp on bracket..

Last edited by TVLynn; 12-03-2014 at 02:42 PM.
Old 12-03-2014, 03:16 PM
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Went and dug mine out Going from memory The large fitting on the front side should go to the PVC valve
the rear large hole should be plugged the large side vent goes to the air cleaner Power brakes should hook up to intake manifold
I don't believe you have a 9636 carb ??? Has a Chevy ? throttle shaft
Old 12-08-2014, 12:51 PM
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Originally Posted by TVLynn
get a spacer for the air cleaner ! http://www.carburetion.com/sitesearc...ner%20Adaptors
Also get a correct throttle cable brackets The metal part of the cable should be healed by the clamp on bracket..
Thank you, I never looked previously for those air cleaner spacer, I'm going to buy one of these and try again without the lever adapter

Went and dug mine out Going from memory The large fitting on the front side should go to the PVC valve
the rear large hole should be plugged the large side vent goes to the air cleaner Power brakes should hook up to intake manifold
I don't believe you have a 9636 carb ??? Has a Chevy ? throttle shaft
Sorry I was wrong, my carter isn't a 9636s is a 9605S. The back larger vacuum port on my carburetor has a plug on it because I'm running the brake booster vacuum line from a vacuum port on the intake instead the carburetor port. I've already checked for leaks on that plug and everything is fine.

I tried one more time to clean all the carburetor before drill the idle jets, this time I used other liquid carburetor cleaner. Back on the engine the results were noticeable. Now I've more vacuum, easier start, the idle mixture screws are a little more sensitive in the first 2 turns and now if I cover the air horn with my hand the engine doesn't revs.

Here's a video of the results (on this video the distributor advance was already adjusted).

http://vid1067.photobucket.com/album...pspgpv9k7e.mp4

The unique problem is that the idle came rough and sometimes I see black smoke on the exhaust when the engine is idling below 800 RPM.

Maybe I've a spark plug that needs to be changed?
Old 12-08-2014, 02:08 PM
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at idle any adjusting of 1/4 / 1/2 turn on the idle mix screws should make a change in the idle speed. other wise something is wrong. are you sure you dont have a square bore carb on a spread bore intake manafold with out the the right steel plate?
Old 12-08-2014, 03:07 PM
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Originally Posted by moe7404
at idle any adjusting of 1/4 / 1/2 turn on the idle mix screws should make a change in the idle speed. other wise something is wrong. are you sure you dont have a square bore carb on a spread bore intake manafold with out the the right steel plate?
So, something should be wrong because the mixture screws only affects the idle speed the first 2 turns

This is my intake: http://m.ebay.com/itm/330869715498?nav=SEARCH

And is a square bore intake

Maybe is time for a carb replacement?
Old 12-08-2014, 06:41 PM
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Pull that timing around till the needle is in the green !!!!!
That little red zone said late ing. timing rite !!!!!!
Old 12-08-2014, 08:43 PM
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Originally Posted by RacerHog
Pull that timing around till the needle is in the green !!!!!
That little red zone said late ing. timing rite !!!!!!
If I give more advance at the dist (no matters if the vacuum advance is plugged or not), the engine starts loosing vacuum, shaking and sometimes stops. I didn't try to give more advance at this point, should I even with the engine shaking?

Last edited by josehf34; 12-08-2014 at 08:49 PM.
Old 12-09-2014, 07:11 AM
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No... In this case.... Question.... Have You performed a compression test at this time? if so what are the numbers again?
Old 12-09-2014, 10:50 AM
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Originally Posted by RacerHog
No... In this case.... Question.... Have You performed a compression test at this time? if so what are the numbers again?
Yes I performed the compression test on 2014 april, these are the results:

Dry:

Cyl #, PSI
1: 105
2: 110
3: 100
4: 105
5: 105
6: 102
7: 95
8: 108

Wet:

Cyl #, PSI
1: 125
2: 115
3: 105
4: 110
5: 105
6: 105
7: 95
8: 105
Old 12-09-2014, 01:06 PM
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Sounds like you are getting close to needing a valve job.. Maybe rings ? That carb is not jetted for your mopar...
Old 12-09-2014, 01:13 PM
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Yep.... 125 PSI Across the board is wear it should be... In my Opinion

IS the ticking clanking... Coming from that # 7 Cylinder?
Old 12-09-2014, 02:45 PM
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Originally Posted by TVLynn
Sounds like you are getting close to needing a valve job.. Maybe rings ? That carb is not jetted for your mopar...

Why do you think is not jetted for the 360 (too lean or too rich?)? Right now i have 0.098 on the primary jet and 0.095 on the secondaries

Yep.... 125 PSI Across the board is wear it should be... In my Opinion

IS the ticking clanking... Coming from that # 7 Cylinder?
I'm not sure from what cylinder the noise comes from, but I think is a lifter that isn't working properly.

I need to ask: can the vacuum reading or the compression test be affected due to the altitude? Because If I'm right 125 PSI equals to a CR of 8.5:1 at the sea level but I don't live at that altitude...

The engine was rebuilt on the second semester of the last year and right now it has less than 300 miles since rebuilt. But I've always suspected that the machine shop didn't made a good work with the heads because they returned them to me very quickly. Is there a way to check if the valves, valve springs or event the valve seats are worn without removing the heads?

Last edited by josehf34; 12-09-2014 at 04:19 PM.
Old 12-09-2014, 04:10 PM
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Might be a bad lifter???? Could be a bent push rod? Over worn Rocker maybe? Broken Valve spring? Just a few things to check and a little work too take a peek.

IF it pulled 125PSI as a high... That's what it pulled.... the rest should be within +/- 10-20% as a rule of thumb... But to answer the question, Yes Altitude can make a difference.

Well That just sucks !!!!! So we really are not sure how well the internals are..
Just listing to it labor to run. Makes me think the Cam to Crank alignment is not set properly. This where I was going, but now I'm unsure about the whole Rebuild stability....
Old 12-09-2014, 04:18 PM
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Originally Posted by RacerHog
Might be a bad lifter???? Could be a bent push rod? Over worn Rocker maybe? Broken Valve spring? Just a few things to check and a little work too take a peek.

IF it pulled 125PSI as a high... That's what it pulled.... the rest should be within +/- 10-20% as a rule of thumb... But to answer the question, Yes Altitude can make a difference.

Well That just sucks !!!!! So we really are not sure how well the internals are..
Just listing to it labor to run. Makes me think the Cam to Crank alignment is not set properly. This where I was going, but now I'm unsure about the whole Rebuild stability....
Seems like will be a better idea to check the heads status after pull out the timing chain cover and check the camshaft alignment.

Which checks can I do after pull the heads out and check the internals?

A video with the engine running without valve covers can be useful on this situation?


Now I'm nervous because it seems that my fears are becoming reality and maybe the engine will need to be pulled out the car
Old 12-09-2014, 04:35 PM
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I did forget to mention, that yes you will have to remove the heads to check them or have them checked properly... Spring Tension, installed height, valve stems, valve margins, seat in the head, installed height, and so on. But if your going in that far you might as well look at the Rings and Bore and so on....
I just am leery of the basic foundation at this point. No scents in throwing good money into something that really need attention elsewhere... If you know what I mean.
Old 12-13-2014, 07:23 PM
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Originally Posted by RacerHog
I did forget to mention, that yes you will have to remove the heads to check them or have them checked properly... Spring Tension, installed height, valve stems, valve margins, seat in the head, installed height, and so on. But if your going in that far you might as well look at the Rings and Bore and so on....
I just am leery of the basic foundation at this point. No scents in throwing good money into something that really need attention elsewhere... If you know what I mean.
Today I removed the valve covers and let the engine idling, everything seems to be fine (no stick valves or vibrations), but when I stop the engine I can hear something like air escaping somewhere. Also I don't know how to adjust the valve lash on mopars small block, I know that on chevys sbc the lash valve rocker vertical clearance must be minimum and the horizontal clearance is just right, but on my engine I feel the rocket too tight, is that normal?

Here's the video:
http://vid1067.photobucket.com/album...psxeutart8.mp4


Also I noticed that without the PCV valve the left head smokes and the right smokes too a bit, I don't know if that's normal, but I made a video too:
http://vid1067.photobucket.com/album...psn5mav1rm.mp4


Must I prepare everything to remove both heads, right?

Last edited by josehf34; 12-13-2014 at 07:27 PM.
Old 12-13-2014, 08:25 PM
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Those are self adjusting rockers and shafts..... You just torq them to spec and thats that.... Not like chevy's... No 0 lash and then give it 1 turn... Not on this type....
The BlowBy might be because the rings are not seated yet.... Lack of mileage?
Just a thought....

Oiling looks good..On the top end....

Still would like to know why that #7 Cylinder has such low compression?
Must be rings or Valve Leaking..... Cam lift looks ok.....

Last edited by RacerHog; 12-13-2014 at 08:27 PM.


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